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Table 1 Comparison of demographic and clinical characteristics of study participants between once-daily dosing and multiple daily dosing groups

From: Impact of once-daily versus multiple-daily dosing of gentamicin on the incidence of acute kidney injury in patients treated with synergistic combinations of antibiotics

 

Initial daily dosing of gentamicin

P value

Once daily

(n = 22)

Multiple daily

(n = 13)

 

Sex, Male

18 (82%)

7 (54%)

0.123

Age (years)

72 (60, 77)

67 (56, 75)

0.384

Weight (kg)

51.8 (43.4, 56.9)

54.9 (47.0, 58.1)

0.433

BMI (kg/m2)

19.8 (16.4, 22.3)

21.3 (19.6, 22.6)

0.167

Treatment of gentamicin

   

Initial daily dosage (mg/kg)

2.80 (2.30, 4.34)

2.96 (2.40, 3.20)

0.966

Duration of administration (days)

11 (7.5, 13)

15 (15, 22)

0.001

Days to initial trough measurement (days)

4 (3, 5)

4 (3, 5)

0.941

Renal function

   

Baseline serum creatinine (mg/dL)

0.75 (0.56, 0.88)

0.72 (0.56, 0.99)

0.768

Baseline eGFR (mL/min/1.73m2)

73.0 (66.0, 104.5)

80.0 (67.0, 102.0)

0.781

Drugs at risk for renal impairment

   

Loop diuretics

9 (41%)

5 (38%)

1.000

NSAIDs

5 (23%)

7 (54%)

0.079

  1. Data are shown as frequency (percentages) or median (interquartile range)
  2. BMI, body mass index; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; NSAIDs, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs